The term for "棒球" in English is "baseball." Baseball is a popular team sport that originated in the United States and has since spread worldwide, becoming particularly beloved in countries like Japan, South Korea, and various regions of Latin America. The game is played between two teams, each consisting of nine players, on a diamond-shaped field with four bases: first base, second base, third base, and home plate.

The objective of baseball is straightforward: score more runs than the opposing team. A run is scored when a player successfully rounds all four bases and returns to home plate. The game is divided into nine innings, during which each team takes turns batting and fielding. The pitcher, located on the mound in the center of the diamond, throws the ball toward the batter, who attempts to hit it with a bat. Once the ball is hit, the batter must run to first base, aiming to reach as many bases as possible before the defensive team can tag them out or throw the ball to a base they are running toward.

Baseball requires a combination of strategy, athleticism, and teamwork. Players must possess skills such as pitching, catching, hitting, and fielding. The game also involves complex strategies, such as deciding whether to swing at a pitch or let it go by for a potential walk, or determining when to attempt a steal of a base. Over the years, baseball has evolved significantly, with advancements in equipment, training techniques, and rule changes enhancing both the game's competitiveness and its appeal to fans around the globe.

In summary, baseball is not just a sport but a cultural phenomenon that brings people together through its rich history and thrilling gameplay. Whether you're watching a professional game at a stadium or playing pickup games with friends, baseball offers endless excitement and opportunities for enjoyment.